Data Sheet of Mixtile Cluster Box

Overview

Mixtile Cluster Box is a PCIe switcher that can mount up to four Mixtile Blade 3s through PCIe interfaces, which allows for multi-node computation. Comparing with a single Blade 3 board, this powerful and versatile 4-node clustering offers boosted computing performance, faster networking, and expansive storage capacity.

The switcher consists of a backplane and a control board enclosed in a customized chassis with dual cooling fans. Thanks to the ASM2824 PCIe switch chip, the quad-channel PCIe 3.0 backplane enables seamless data transmission between Blade 3 boards for robust, uninterrupted performance.

Figure 1. Cluster Box

Main features

  • Boosted computational performance

A 4-node cluster enhances computational capabilities, which enables you to easily tackle complex tasks, process data-intensive applications, and accelerate your workflows.

  • Seamless connectivity and uninterruptible data transmission

Driven by the ASM2824 PCIe Packet Switch chip, the cutting-edge backplane ensures seamless connectivity among Blade 3s and continuous data transmission.

  • Expanded storage capacity

Four NVMe M.2 slots support PCIe 3.0 x2, which are fully compatible with SSDs. You can scale out storage without compromising on storing critical data or large-scale projects.

  • Compact size with efficient cooling system

A customized small chassis equipped with two internal 60 mm fans ensures that your system runs stably and smoothly in a very small format.

Technical specifications

SwitchASMedia ASM2824, support four PCIe 3.0 4-lane ports
Storage interfaces4x NVMe M.2 M-Key slot (PCIe 3.0 x2 each slot, connecting to Blade 3)4x SATA 3.0 port (connecting to Blade 3)
Connectivity4x U.2 interfaces (connecting to Blade 3)
Network1x 100/1000 Mbps Ethernet port
PCIe expansion2x SFF-8643 port (support PCIe 3.0 x4 each, upstream)
Fan2x 60 mm fans
Software supportPreloaded customized Linux system and Kubernetes
Power1x DC jack port, 19~19.5 V 4.74 A power inputPower button with a blue LED indicator
MaterialMetal case, SGCC steel
Dimensions213 mm x 190 mm x 129 mm
TemperatureOperating: 0°C to 80°CStorage: -20°C to 85°C
Relative humidityOperating: 10% to 90%Storage: 5% to 95%
Table 1. Technical specifications of Cluster Box

Functional description

Microcontroller

MediaTek MT7620A router-on-a-chip

  • Embedded MIPS24KEc (580 MHz) with 64 KB I-Cache and 32 KB D-Cache
  • 256 Mbytes DDR2
  • 16 Mbytes SPI Flash
  • Firmware: OpenWrt System

Switch

ASM2824 PCIe Packet switch

  • Upstream PCIe interface
  • 1-, 2-, 4-, or 8-lane PCIe® connecting with root port
  • Automatic detection of lane configuration on boot-up
  • Supporting transfer rate of 2.5 Gb (250 MB/s), 5 Gb (500 MB/s) per lane
  • Downstream PCIe interface
  • 16 lane PCIe® 3.1 interface supporting up to 12 PCIe® ports
  • Support L0s/L1/L23/L3 power saving states
  • Support L1 substate deep power saving mode
  • Support wake up function in S3/S4
  • Support port disable by individual control
  • Support LTR
  • Support AER
  • Support SRIS on both upstream and downstream ports.
  • Max Payload Size = 512 Byte
  • Support hot-plug, surprise remove

Connectivity

U.2 interface

The U.2 interface employs a 68-pin U.2 connector with a standard SATA signal, a SATA 3.0 signal, a PCIe 3.0 X4 signal (four lanes PCIe 3.0), and 12 V or 19 V power output for main board.

Pin #Pin nameSignal descriptionDirectionPin type
2SATA_TXPSATA Transmit+OutputSATA PHY
3SATA_TXNSATA Transmit-OutputSATA PHY
5SATA_RXNSATA Receive-InputSATA PHY
6SATA_RXPSATA Receive+InputSATA PHY
8PCIE30_PORT1_REFCLKPPCIE3.0 Reference Clock1+InputPCIe PHY
9PCIE30_PORT1_REFCLKNPCIE3.0 Reference Clock1–InputPCIe PHY
11PCIE30X4_CLKREQNPCIE3.0 Clock RequestBidirOpen Drain–3.3V
12PCIE30X4_PERSTNPCIE3.0 ResetBidirOpen Drain–3.3V
14PCIE30X4_WAKENPCIE3.0 WakeInputOpen Drain–3.3V
17M.2_DETM.2 Plug DetectInputOpen Drain–3.3V
22LEDLED PowerInputPower
23PRZGPIOBidirCMOS–3.3V
2619V19V main PowerOutputPower
2719V19V Main PowerOutputPower
2819V19V Main PowerOutputPower
33PCIE30_PORT0_TX3PPCIe3.0 Transmit 3+OutputPCIe PHY
34PCIE30_PORT0_TX3NPCIe3.0 Transmit 3–OutputPCIe PHY
36PCIE30_PORT0_RX3NPCIe3.0 Receive 3–InputPCIe PHY
37PCIE30_PORT0_RX3PPCIe3.0 Receive 3+InputPCIe PHY
39PCIE30_PORT0_TX2PPCIe3.0 Transmit 2+OutputPCIe PHY
40PCIE30_PORT0_TX2NPCIe3.0 Transmit 2–OutputPCIe PHY
42PCIE30_PORT0_RX2NPCIe3.0 Receive 2–InputPCIe PHY
43PCIE30_PORT0_RX2PPCIe3.0 Receive 2+InputPCIe PHY
45PCIE30_PORT0_TX1PPCIe3.0 Transmit 1+OutputPCIe PHY
46PCIE30_PORT0_TX1NPCIe3.0 Transmit 1–OutputPCIe PHY
48PCIE30_PORT0_RX1NPCIe3.0 Receive 1–InputPCIe PHY
49PCIE30_PORT0_RX1PPCIe3.0 Receive 1+InputPCIe PHY
51POWER_ONMB Power on control GPIOBidirOpen Drain–3.3V
56UART_TXDUART TransmitOutputCMOS–3.3V
57UART_RXDUART ReceiveInputCMOS–3.3V
59RESETMB Reset control GPIOBidirOpen Drain–3.3V
61PCIE30_PORT0_TX0PPCIe3.0 Transmit 0+OutputPCIe PHY
62PCIE30_PORT0_TX0NPCIe3.0 Transmit 0–OutputPCIe PHY
64PCIE30_PORT0_RX0NPCIe3.0 Receive 0–InputPCIe PHY
65PCIE30_PORT0_RX0PPCIe3.0 Receive 0+InputPCIe PHY
67DPE_CLKN0PCIE3.0 Reference Clock0+InputPCIe PHY
68DPE_CLKP0PCIE3.0 Reference Clock0–InputPCIe PHY
Table 2. U.2 pin descriptions

M.2 interface

The M.2 interface employs a 77-pin M.2 connector with a standard PCIE3.0 X2 signal, and for PCIE Module 3.3 V power Output. It can be used for external SSD to increase storage capacity.

Pin #Pin nameSignal descriptionDirectionPin type
3M.2_DETM.2 Plug DetectInputOpen Drain–3.3V
29M2_PCIE30_PORT0_RX1NPCIe3.0 Receive 1–InputPCIe PHY
31M2_PCIE30_PORT0_RX1PPCIe3.0 Receive 1+InputPCIe PHY
35M2_PCIE30_PORT0_TX1NPCIe3.0 Transmit 1-OutputPCIe PHY
37M2_PCIE30_PORT0_TX1PPCIe3.0 Transmit 1+OutputPCIe PHY
41M2_PCIE30_PORT0_RX0NPCIe3.0 Receive 0–InputPCIe PHY
43M2_PCIE30_PORT0_RX0PPCIe3.0 Receive 0+InputPCIe PHY
47M2_PCIE30_PORT0_TX0NPCIe3.0 Transmit 0-OutputPCIe PHY
49M2_PCIE30_PORT0_TX0PPCIe3.0 Transmit 0+OutputPCIe PHY
53PCIE30_PORT1_REFCLKNPCIE3.0 Reference Clock1+InputPCIe PHY
55PCIE30_PORT1_REFCLKPPCIE3.0 Reference Clock1–InputPCIe PHY
2VCC3V3_PCIE3.3V M.2 Module PowerOutputPower
4VCC3V3_PCIE3.3V M.2 Module PowerOutputPower
12VCC3V3_PCIE3.3V M.2 Module PowerOutputPower
14VCC3V3_PCIE3.3V M.2 Module PowerOutputPower
16VCC3V3_PCIE3.3V M.2 Module PowerOutputPower
18VCC3V3_PCIE3.3V M.2 Module PowerOutputPower
50PCIE30X4_PERSTnPCIE3.0 ResetBidirOpen Drain–3.3V
52PCIE30X4_CLKREQnPCIE3.0 Clock RequestBidirOpen Drain–3.3V
54PCIE30X4_WAKENPCIE3.0 WakeInputOpen Drain–3.3V
70VCC3V3_PCIE3.3V M.2 Module PowerOutputPower
72VCC3V3_PCIE3.3V M.2 Module PowerOutputPower
74VCC3V3_PCIE3.3V M.2 Module PowerOutputPower
Table 3. M.2 pin descriptions

100/1000 Mbps Ethernet controller

  • Support two identical Ethernet controllers
  • Support 10/100 Mbps data transfer rates with the RGMII interfaces
  • Support 10/100 Mbps data transfer rates with the RMII interfaces
  • Support both full-duplex and half-duplex operation
  • Supports IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tag detection for reception frames
  • Support detection of LAN wake-up frames and AMD Magic Packet frames
  • Support checking IPv4 header checksum and TCP, UDP, or ICMP checksum encapsulated in IPv4 or IPv6 datagram
  • Support for TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) and UDP Fragmentation Offload (UFO)

SATA interface

  • Compatible with Serial SATA 3.3 and AHCI Revision 1.3.1
  • Support eSATA
  • Support 1.5 Gb/s, 3.0 Gb/s, 6.0 Gb/s
  • Support 3 SATA controller

SFF-8643

  • Compliant with the latest SAS 3.0 spec, and supports 12 Gb/s data transfer protocol
  • Support up to 4-ports (4 lanes) of SAS data.
Pin #Pin nameSignal descriptionDirectionPin type
A1CLK0P_8643SFF-8643 SAS Reference Clock+OutputPCIe PHY
A2CLK0N_8643SFF-8643 SAS Reference Clock-OutputPCIe PHY
A4UPE_RXP1SFF-8643 SAS Receive 1+InputPCIe PHY
A5UPE_RXN1SFF-8643 SAS Receive 1-InputPCIe PHY
A7UPE_RXP3SFF-8643 SAS Receive 3+InputPCIe PHY
A8UPE_RXN3SFF-8643 SAS Receive 3-InputPCIe PHY
C1USB_IN_DPUSB2.0 data+BidirUSB PHY
C2USB_IN_DMUSB2.0 data-BidirUSB PHY
C4UPE_TXP1SFF-8643 SAS Transmit 1+OutputPCIe PHY
C5UPE_TXN1SFF-8643 SAS Transmit 1-OutputPCIe PHY
C7UPE_TXP3SFF-8643 SAS Transmit 3+OutputPCIe PHY
C8UPE_TXN3SFF-8643 SAS Transmit 3-OutputPCIe PHY
B18643_RESETSFF-8643 Reset controlBidirOpen Drain–3.3V
B28643_SELSFF-8643 SEL GPIOBidirCMOS–3.3V
B48643_RXP0SFF-8643 SAS Receive 0+InputPCIe PHY
B58643_RXN0SFF-8643 SAS Receive 0-InputPCIe PHY
B7UPE_RXP2SFF-8643 SAS Receive 2+InputPCIe PHY
B8UPE_RXN2SFF-8643 SAS Receive 2-InputPCIe PHY
D48643_TXP0SFF-8643 SAS Transmit 0+OutputPCIe PHY
D58643_TXN0SFF-8643 SAS Transmit 0-OutputPCIe PHY
D7UPE_TXP2SFF-8643 SAS Transmit 2+OutputPCIe PHY
D8UPE_TXN2SFF-8643 SAS Transmit 2-OutputPCIe PHY
Table 4. SFF-8643 pin descriptions

UART

The leading connector for system DEBUG.

Pin #Pin NameSignal DescriptionDirectionPin Type
1UART_RXUART ReceiveBidirPower
2UART_TXUART TransmitBidirOpen Drain–3.3V
3GNDGNDBidirPower
Table 5. UART pin descriptions

Block diagram

Figure 2. Block diagram of Cluster Box

Technical support

MIXTILE technical support team assists you with the questions you may have. Contact us with the following methods below.

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